Refraction of light

Refraction is when light ‘bends’ (changes direction) when it enters a new medium (material).

This is because it travels at a different speed through different materials - and as the speed changes, so does the direction of the propegation of energy in the wave.

Calculating the angle of refraction

We can find the angle of refraction using [Snell’s law].

flashcards

QuestionAnswer
What is refraction?Refraction is when light ‘bends’ (changes direction) when it enters a new medium (material).
Why does light change direction during refraction?This is because it travels at a different speed through different materials - and as the speed changes, so does the direction of the propegation of energy in the wave.
How do you calculate the angle of refraction?We can find the angle of refraction using [Snell’s law].