Dividing indices

When we divide two indices with the same base, we can simply subtract the powers. This can be written as:

a^x\div a^b=a^{x-y}

Example: simplify x^3\div x^{-2}

Example: evaluate 2^7\div 2^3

Example: evaluate 5^3\div 5^0

Example: simplify y^4\div y

flashcards

QuestionAnswer
Division of indices (same base)When dividing two indices with the same base, subtract the powers: a^x \div a^b = a^{x-y}
Simplify x^3 \div x^{-2}x^{3--2} = x^{3+2} = x^5
Evaluate 2^7 \div 2^32^{7-3} = 2^4 = 16
Evaluate 5^3 \div 5^05^{3-0} = 5^3 = 125
Simplify y^4 \div yy^{4-1} = y^3