Converting recurring decimals to fractions

Converting recurring decimals into fractions is more difficult than converting terminating decimals, but there’s an ordered process that makes more sense with an example.

Examples

Example: Convert 0.\overline6 to a fraction

Example: Convert 0.\overline{27} to a fraction

Example: Convert 0.1\overline{3} to a fraction

Example: Convert 2.4\overline{56} to a fraction

Example: Convert 7.1\overline{857} to a fraction

flashcards

QuestionAnswer
Question: How do you convert a pure recurring decimal like 0.\overline{6} into a fraction?Answer: Let x = 0.\overline{6}, multiply by 10 to get 10x = 6.\overline{6}, subtract x from 10x to get 9x = 6, so x = \frac{6}{9} = \frac{2}{3}.
Question: How do you convert 0.\overline{27} into a fraction?Answer: Let x = 0.\overline{27}, multiply by 100 to get 100x = 27.\overline{27}, subtract x from 100x to get 99x = 27, so x = \frac{27}{99} = \frac{3}{11}.
Question: What is the process for converting 0.1\overline{3} into a fraction?Answer: Let x = 0.1\overline{3}, multiply by 10 to get 10x = 1.\overline{3}, multiply by 10 again to get 100x = 13.\overline{3}, subtract 10x from 100x to get 90x = 12, so x = \frac{12}{90} = \frac{2}{15}.
Question: How do you convert 2.4\overline{56} into a fraction?Answer: Let x = 2.4\overline{56}, multiply by 10 to get 10x = 24.\overline{56}, multiply by 100 to get 1000x = 2456.\overline{56}, subtract 10x from 1000x to get 990x = 2432, so x = \frac{2432}{990} = \frac{1216}{495}.
Question: How do you convert 7.1\overline{857} into a fraction?Answer: Let x = 7.1\overline{857}, multiply by 10 to get 10x = 71.\overline{857}, multiply by 1000 to get 10000x = 71857.\overline{857}, subtract 10x from 10000x to get 9990x = 71786, so x = \frac{71786}{9990} = \frac{35893}{4995}.
Question: Why do you multiply by 10 first when converting 0.1\overline{3}?Answer: To move past the non-repeating part (the digit “1”) before handling the repeating part “3”.
Question: What multiplier do you use when the repeating part has 2 digits?Answer: Multiply by 10^2 = 100, such as in 0.\overline{27} where 100x shifts the decimal to align the repeating block.
Question: In converting 2.4\overline{56}, why do you subtract 10x from 1000x?Answer: Because 10x = 24.\overline{56} shifts past the non-repeating part, and 1000x shifts past the repeating part; subtracting eliminates the recurring decimal, leaving 990x = 2432.
Question: What is the step to solve for x after subtracting equations in the conversion process?Answer: Solve the resulting equation (e.g., 9x = 6) by dividing to find x, then simplify the fraction (e.g., \frac{6}{9} = \frac{2}{3}).